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  5. Understand accessible customers

Understand accessible customers

15 minute read• Last updated: 7 July 2026

Providing a tourism or event experience that is truly inclusive may require you to make small adjustments to how you might otherwise communicate or interact.

Some customers may have certain requirements that need to be met for them to enjoyably experience your business. Often having an awareness of their requirements and willingness to make small adjustments makes a huge difference. Get it right and those customers will return.

Take a look at some of experiences these customers have had and what they look for in an inclusive business.

In this article:

  • Autistic customers
  • Blind or partially sighted customers
  • Deaf and hearing loss customers
  • Elderly customers with hearing loss and mobility requirements
  • Wheelchair customers
  • Summary of common requirements

Autistic customers

Jane and Megan

Megan is autistic and has learning disabilities. She is very cautious when visiting new places with mum Jane who does the trip planning on her behalf. We spoke to Jane and asked her what’s important to them both when deciding where to visit and when venturing out. 

Jane explained that Megan can be quite anxious when visiting somewhere new. This requires Jane to do a lot of planning beforehand.

Having a website that offers accessibility information, such as the availability of a Changing Places Toilet, is crucial for Jane.

“I’ll take a good look at a venue’s website to see if they have anything which will help us, so it’s great if the accessibility information is easy to find. If I can’t find it in a couple of clicks, I give up and look somewhere else.”

Making sure to have lots of images that show exactly what they can expect also helps reduce Megan’s anxiety.

“It’s not really the swish marketing images she needs to see, it’s the ‘ordinary’ things like the car park, the entrance, the uniforms which staff wear, the café and the toilets etc.”

Key accessibility information Jane looks for:

  • fast-track queuing policy
  • Changing Places Toilet
  • designated quiet space
  • sensory backpack available (contain ear defenders, fidget toys, copy of sensory story)

“There are a lot of things that Megan and I are not able to do together and I tell myself that doesn’t matter but, when I think about it, it actually does matter. In reality, tourism businesses and the lovely people who work in them have created the backdrop for some of our most precious memories.”

The importance of staff

“Having friendly, helpful staff who have some understanding of autism is key for us. It’s not only the autistic person who needs support and understanding, but also whoever is supporting’

 Just a friendly face and someone saying ‘how can I help’ makes a world of difference. We might have had a really early start or had little sleep and perhaps arrive a little frazzled, so some calm and positive support and the offer of help is incredibly welcome. There are times, such as in the middle of a ‘meltdown’ when I might not know how someone can help, but I’ll be really glad that they asked!”

Blind or partially sighted customers

Pat

Pat is blind and travels with husband Roy. She used to have an assistance dog but now uses a white stick to help her navigate. We asked Pat to share her thoughts about the things which businesses can do to create a warm welcome for blind and partially sighted visitors.

“I’ve been both delighted and disappointed in places I’ve gone. Sometimes great things are promoted eg lovely pictures of the venue, but it doesn’t tell you that there are lots of steps to get you there and this makes me very uncertain. Providing honest and accurate information online is so important.”

When researching a business online Pat uses a screen reader. She explained, “It’s really useful if any pictures provided on business websites have Alternative Text added to them because my screen reader will read this out so that I know what the images show.”

Pat's requirements

Once Pat arrives at a there are a number of elements which can impact on how independently and safely, she is able to navigate a premises.

  • Clear signage, documents and menus

    Even if a customer is registered blind there is often a likelihood that they still have some visibility. Good lighting helps, but it’s also important for Pat that any signage is in a large, clear font with good colour contrast and not placed at too high a height. Similarly written materials, such as floor plans or menus, help navigation and provide her with greater independence.

  • Safe navigation

    Step edges, handrails, slopes and clear glass can be a potential hazard, so having markings, preferably in contrasting colours, reduces the dangers posed.

    Pat went on to explain how important it is to have clear walkways and well-lit, clutter free rooms to navigate, especially in the event of having to make an emergency exit.

    “I need to be sure that I can get out quickly in the case of an emergency, so please don’t put things in the way.

    “I’ve never been offered a Personal Emergency Evacuation Plan when I’ve visited a hotel, but that would amazing. I have to ask about emergency procedures and even when I do, some staff aren’t able to give me any details. Any safety information which is provided also needs to be available in large print. Clear information is better for the person and for the staff, as visitors then don’t need to go looking for them to ask questions unnecessarily.”

  • Raising staff awareness

    When staff have an understanding of different accessibility requirements it can be hugely beneficial to customers. Pat explained, “Training is paramount, and it can also help people to understand how many different eye problems people have: it’s not that one size fits all. For example, someone may be able to sign their name but not be able to read signage – it’s all part of different eye conditions and raising awareness of this is very important.

    “We need sighted people to help us and staff need visually impaired people to educate them. Staff will not always get it right, but if I know people are trying, then that makes all the difference.”

Deaf and hearing loss customers

Caroline, Jane and Janet

Caroline, Jane and Janet are deaf and use British Sign Language (BSL). We visited them at their local Deaf Club and asked them to tell us about what helps or could be improved when it comes to planning visits and taking trips.

Emergency notification provision

The group explained that to feel safe they need to know they’ll be alerted in the event of an emergency. Does the business have:

  • flashing fire alarms to alert when there is a need to evacuate
  • vibrating pillow pads in hotel room which vibrate and if the fire alarm goes off

"Any BSL signed information is fantastic for us. It’s great where there is pre-recorded, signed information where we can just press ‘play’ and have information in the format we need. I was once on a guided tour where BSL was offered as one of the ‘language’ options which was great!"

Communication is key

Knowing in advance how information is communicated to deaf customers is extremely important. Caroline, Jane and Janet talked about the difference staff training and technology can make to their enjoyment.

“When we arrive somewhere communication is key, so it’s important that staff are aware of how to communicate. Facing us and ensuring that there is good lighting is useful, along with avoiding jargon as this supports people who are able to lip-read.

“It’s also about providing alternative methods which are suitable for us. Caroline once visited a castle and when she arrived, they gave her some information to read through which was really thoughtful.

“We also need to know whether there is information in BSL offering available during our visit. This might be in the form of BSL signed tours or perhaps BSL signed videos on an iPad or screen. It is ideal if any videos provided on the website have BSL signing too, along with captions, as not all deaf people use BSL.

“There is also ‘Sign Video’ or ‘Sign Live’ which offer live interpretation on a phone or iPad meaning that we can communicate far more easily and understand what people are saying. Where this is available it is really helpful to know in advance as it can give us the added confidence to visit.

A signed video is good for us at places like hotel receptions because otherwise we don’t know what staff are trying to tell us. A video with BSL signing which communicates key things such as the ‘check in’ procedure and meal times would be amazing.

Without Sign Video or Sign Live a paper and pen is the best thing! Although it takes time, it is really useful: poor communication can lead to misunderstandings and arguments which can be very stressful and spoil a trip or holiday."

Staff training

Caroline, Jane and Janet offered us the following thoughts on why training matters:

  • Training is really important, as staff members often don’t know how to communicate with a deaf person and sometimes shout.
  • Knowing how to communicate effectively or understanding a few basic BSL signs is so helpful.
  • Make sure that all staff have had the training too: that way when there are staff changeovers, we’ll still get a good level of service.

“With deafness, you can’t see the disability so it’s about being aware. When a business gets is right it makes us feel really good, we’ll spread the word and we will return.”

Elderly customers with hearing loss and mobility requirements

Garry

Garry is deaf and is a hearing aid wearer, having acquired hearing loss as he has become older. He also has some dexterity difficulties along with mobility impairment and uses a walking stick to help him get around but doesn’t see himself as a ‘disabled’ person. He travels with his wife Fran and they love holidaying with Garry’s daughter and her children.

Visit planning and information

When planning a group trip, Garry’s accessibility requirements have to be taken into account, which determines the places they all stay and visit.

Garry explained, “When I’m deciding where to go it’s handy to know whether a place has good written information available because, even when I’m wearing my hearing aids, I struggle to hear a lot of the time.

“The other thing for me is knowing whether there are lots of steps and slopes, and whether lifts are provided.

“Although I look online, I will sometimes call in advance too and it’s great when the person on the other end of the phone is knowledgeable about what is available, as well as patient when communicating with me.”

Improving the experience

Garry talked us through some of the different facilities and features that can make an experience more accessible for him.

Parking

“When I visit somewhere, the nearer I can park to the actual entrance, the better., preferably in a disabled parking space. Even though I don’t use a wheelchair, I need to open my door wide to manoeuvre and it’s sometimes difficult to find a space.”

Audio and written information

“Lots of places have audio information available but I find that this seems to become worn and distorted over time, so it would be good if it could be checked regularly and replaced if needed. I know some places have ‘hearing loops’ to help amplify sound but my hearing aid isn’t able to link to these systems, so having a written version of any audio information provided would be great. If I’m looking at exhibits or displays a clear, written description of things in a font and size I can easily read which is positioned at a suitable height really brings things to life for me.”

Quiet areas

“My hearing aids tend to enhance every sound, not just the sound I am trying to focus on, so in places like restaurants which have background music placing this makes it harder for me to hear people speaking. A quieter area of a restaurant would make such a difference. It would be nice to sit in a quiet place with people speaking around me and including me.”

Mobility requirements

Other areas that Gary picked out as helpful for his mobility requirements included:

  • automatic doors
  • easily reached items in retail areas
  • walking sticks that can be borrowed
  • walking stick holders at receptions and counters
  • non-slip flooring
  • regularly positioned seating

“Another key thing for me is that if staff are taking me somewhere, it’s important to walk with me, not ahead of me, as I once fell over trying to catch someone up. In busy areas it’s also important to push past me as it makes me unsteady on my feet.”

“If staff could have some understanding of what being deaf means that would make such a difference.When a member of staff is patient with me and shows that they understand I really appreciate it.”

What staff can do to help

Garry laid out some examples of what helps deaf customers when interacting with staff.

  • stay patient with deaf customers
  • face the customer and remain visible
  • speak clearly and slowly
  • don’t exaggerate lip movements
  • have written information on-hand

Wheelchair customers

Slyvia and Phil

Sylvia, who is a wheelchair user, travels with husband Phil both for pleasure and as part of Phil’s role as a sports journalist and commentator. We met up with them both and invited them to share their experiences.

Website information

“We love visiting new places and travel a lot! There are an increasing number of businesses providing great experiences for travellers like us, so wherever we go we look at the website to see what the accessibility is like. We tend to look on an ‘Accessibility’ tab or a ‘Plan Your Visit’ tab, and if the information isn’t there we give up and find somewhere else.”

The most important things Sylvia and Phil need to know are:

  • can we get in
  • can we get round
  • can we get to the toilet

“We’ve previously asked businesses whether they’ve got an accessible toilet and they’ve said ‘yes,’ but then we’ve found that the toilets are downstairs, so it’s important that any information provided is accurate. With larger sites, we’d like information on the path surfaces across the site and also whether there are any gradients to help us plan our visit too.”

“When there is good information on the website, there tend to be very few surprises when we arrive as we’ve done our research in advance.”

Photographs

For the Sylvia and Phil photographs are great, but they need to be useful photographs.

For example, with an accommodation business:

  • they need to show room layouts with the space available
  • can you tell what facilities are in the rooms
  • do they show grabrails and toilet frames in the bathrooms

“A floorplan of the bedrooms with accurate measurements is absolutely ideal, along with a plan of the bathroom as this helps us know where the toilet is in relation to other things.”

"We know that it’s not the same for everyone and that different people need different things so it's all about offering choice really: thinking about different visitors and offering a range of options to suit different people."

Contacting a business

“We’ll sometimes telephone the business in advance as well as looking online but getting to speak to the right person in advance can be difficult. This is particularly the case for places like restaurants when anyone can answer the phone, so it would be great if business had a list of FAQs next to the phone, or a named person who is the dedicated contact for accessibility. Even if they’re not there at the time, I’ll then know who I need to speak to.”

Arrival and parking

Slyvia and Phil look for:

  • parking spaces wide enough to fully open the car door
  • hard, level surfaces suitable for wheelchair users
  • an easy route to the main entrance

“We sometimes struggle to get through doors, particularly ‘pull’ doors, so one simple ‘top tip’ would be for venues to have a magnetic stop which keeps doors open so that wheelchair users can pass through easily, both ways.”

Trained Staff – they make a big difference

“Often, staff aren’t aware of accessible features and facilities. We went somewhere recently and the staff didn’t know how to open the double door to let us in, so it’s making sure that all staff are aware of the simple, practical things like that, as well as how to provide a warm welcome, which really does make all the difference to our experience.”

Sylvia and Phil's advice for different sectors

Sylvia and Phil have had a variety of tourism and event experiences in different sectors. They offered us a range of suggestions and tips where a business can improve the experience they offer wheelchair users.

  • Accommodation

    “With accommodation, different things will be important for different people. Some accommodation providers have a ‘menu’ of things which can be added into the room, on request, which is great.”

    Slyvia and Phil look for options that allow them to change the bed height (such as half-height mattresses) and reconfigure the room if necessary, to give wheelchair access to both sides of the bed.

  • Eating out

    “We find that if a restaurant has a stepped or a split level we, sometimes end up on the lower level which could be empty and quiet when the remainder of the restaurant is full and has atmosphere, which really affects our experience.”

  • Attractions

    “The main issue here tends to be the adjustment of offering essential companion tickets free of charge. This tends to be inconsistent across venues and, if it is available, is often not promoted or available to order tickets online. The other issue, particularly with historic venues, is that we may only be able to access 25% of the venue but have to pay 100% of the price, so this is something for businesses to consider.”

  • Events

    “Events tend to be quite good, although temporary event venues often seem to plan where the wheelchair accessible viewing platform is going to go before knowing where the sound desk or cameras are going to go meaning that we sometimes end up with a poor view.”

Summary of common requirements

Across all these customers there are common requirements that they are looking for no matter what specific accessibility requirement they have. Get these right and everyone benefits.

  • Accessibility information

    Providing accurate, detailed and easily located information on your website gives customers the confidence of knowing whether your business is for them.

    For more information look at our guidance on Accessible information and communications.

  • Staff training and customer service

    Having staff that are helpful, have an awareness of accessibility requirements and are knowledgeable of your accessible facilities is vital.

    Discover more guidance and resources on Customer service and Inclusivity training.

  • Safe and inclusive spaces

    Whether you are offering accommodation, a visitor experience or an event venue, considering the requirements of all customers, in the choice of facilities and venue design, will deliver an improved experience and can increase customers.

    Why not take a look at our Actions to improve your business, or browse guidance on Inclusive Design.

Follow our four-step process to improve your accessibility

Want to make your business more inclusive to all customers, but not sure where to start? Check out our simple four-step process and start your journey today.

Inclusive business improvements

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